TIM RODA - make BELIEVE
September 18 - October 31, 2009
Tim Roda has something that many emerging artists don't - three boys under the age of 11 and a burgeoning marriage. And, because he has made them the content of his theatrically staged photographs for more than half a decade, Roda's work is also something of an anomaly. It deals with content we don't see much of in contemporary art - the familial. Rejecting the banality popular in contemporary photography, Roda features his wife and young boys throughout his black-and-white prints so that the relationships between father and son, wife and husband, mother and child are central to each composition.
But the Pennsylvania native uses more than his immediate family for inspiration. The reticently slanted domesticity we see in every one of the 35mm images combines make-believe memories from the artist's own childhood, as well as autobiographical moments from the present and shared histories from his extended family's past. The photographs are balancing acts between documentary and falsity; family portraits of multiple generations becoming complicit within Roda's own; documents of a family memorializing what was while also playing with what is. And, as such, Roda's art directly meddles in his life, while his life intervenes in his art.
A sense of yearning as paired with a dreamlike playfulness - evident in homemade costuming and exaggerated narratives - is consistent throughout Roda's oeuvre and makes each vignette a timeless, virtual reality that is part memory, part history, part real-time record of lives as they are unfolding.
No more is this better evidenced than in his latest body of work, which comes on the heels of a Fulbright Scholarship in Italy - and will debut this fall at Roda's galleries in New York City, Seattle and Berlin - where Roda investigated a foreign domesticity as well as his personal past. After some time in Rome, the family headed South to Pentidatillo, the village where Roda's grandfather grew up. Eager to explore his ancestor's existence as faithfully as possible, Roda blurred the lines between his art and his life more so than in any other series. The five Rodas settled into a one-bedroom house that served as both their home and Roda's studio. The resulting images look, therefore, like extracted splices of real-life moments because they were. The boys would be doing their homework or eating breakfast and they'd stop to work on one of Roda's sets..
Since Plato confined art to his cave, art and, for that matter, artists have struggled with art being second best to the "real" thing. Modernism achieved a self-referential autonomy where art could exist in an obscure, albeit ideal "Platonic" place, governed not by real life but by stylistic laws. Painting and sculpture were separate from the materialistic, mundane affairs of ordinary people. This was art for art's sake, and the complete opposite of Roda's paused performative reenactments of a life gone by and developing documents of a life going on. While the photographs have roots in the tradition of the family snapshot, Roda's work transcends. Though his works are an ever-evolving documentary of Roda's relationship to his past and his present they are most of all compelling investigations of both the passage of time and the dynamism of human relationships.
Carrie E. A. Scott
Tim Roda (*1977 in Lancaster PA, USA) lives and works in New York surrounded by his family that represents, at the same time, his main artistic "material" and source of inspiration. He graduated whith excellence from the University of Washington. He took part to different residencies all around the world and received several awards, such as the Fullbright Award in 2008.
PETER ZIMMERMANN
September 19 - October 31, 2009
For his first solo exhibition in Berlin, Peter Zimmermann utilizes two rooms of the Michael Janssen Gallery. In the first room, visitors come across two of his new sculptures. The current exhibition shows this special body of work to a wider audience for the first time. Zimmermann has been using epoxy resin for his pictures for two decades already, but it is only in recent years that he has also used the material to create three-dimensional works. With their intense colors, they unmistakably set themselves apart from the grey floor and white walls. At the same time, they take on an organic form, resembling oversized drops of a fluid that has been spilled accidentally. Yet a closer look reveals the complex structure of the sculptures. Their shiny, running surfaces give the impression of soft, upholstered objects. Sometimes it's even difficult to resist the temptation to prod them with a foot or poke at them with a finger. This is due to the material that they are made of. In its unprocessed state, epoxy resin is colorless and liquid. Zimmermann blends the liquid with pigments, using it to form layers. When the resin dries, it creates hard, stable, heavy formations. A similar effect can be observed with the pictures in the second room.. The same method of production is used to create large format canvases. As his starting point, Zimmermann uses digitized motifs taken from sections of earlier works or found on the internet, television or other sources. He manipulates them using Photoshop, combining details from different motifs in order to make a one-to-one template, which allows him to transfer the contours of the various patterns onto the canvas. With the additional use of stencils, the colored epoxy resin is then poured onto the surface. This happens layer by layer, with lighter colors being applied first. One special characteristic of the material is that, despite the use of a clear template, the final results vary. There is always an inevitable element of fortuity contributing to the process. The various layers of epoxy interact with each other in order to create the nuances that are ultimately appreciated in the finished work. The resulting smooth and transparent surfaces take on a captivating luminescence, which magically attracts the beholder. On one hand, the pieces embody a lightness that suggests dried soap bubbles. On the other hand, the substance is applied across the entire surface of the painting, yet each layer of color contributes relief-like elevations, giving the pictures a sculptural presence and a spacial impact. It almost seems as if the color wants to venture beyond the borders of the canvas, as if it had been difficult to restrain. The gleaming, irregular surfaces reflect the surrounding area, distorting it. When standing in the exhibition room, with the walls almost seamlessly absorbing the large format works, the viewer is confronted with an opulence that is almost overwhelming. Peter Zimmermann's painting defies all attempts at categorization, although the influence of action painting and its main exponent Jackson Pollock is clearly apparent.
Peter Zimmermann (born 1956 in Freiburg) lives and works in Cologne. He studied at the Academy of Art and Design in Stuttgart. From 2002 to 2007, he was a professor at the Academy of Media Arts in Cologne. His solo exhibitions have featured at important European and American institutions: "Wheels" at the Nuremberg Kunsthalle in 2007, "Current: Peter Zimmermann" at the Museum of Art in Columbus OH in 2008, and recently, the significant retrospective "All You Need" at the Museum of Modern Art Kärtnen in Klagenfurt, for which an extensive catalogue has been published.
Images:
Tim Roda, The Centaur, 2009
Black and white photograph printed on fiber matt paper
37 x 53,5 cm
Peter Zimmermann, Untitled, 2009
Epoxy resin on styrodur
650 x 360 x 35 cm
Courtesy of Galerie Michael Janssen Berlin
Galerie Michael Janssen
Rudi-Dutschke-Straße 26
( formerly Kochstrasse 60 )
D-10969 Berlin
+49 30 2592725-0